Teenage pregnancy in South Africa: Do poverty and inequality play significant roles?
Abstract
Full Text:
PDFReferences
World Health Organization (WHO). Adolescent pregnancy.
Geneva: World Health Organization, 2020.
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact
sheets/detail/adolescent-pregnancy
Mkwananzi S, and Odimegwu CO. Poverty and teenage
pregnancy in South Africa: a multi-level analysis.
Journal of Biosocial Science, 2015, 47(3), 329-347.
UNFPA. Seeing the Unseen: The case for action in the
neglected crisis of unintended pregnancy. New York:
United Nations Population Fund, 2022.
Statistics South Africa. South Africa General Household
Survey. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa, 2014.
http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0318/P031
Odimegwu C, and Mkwananzi S. Factors associated with
teen pregnancy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A multi
country cross-sectional study. African Journal of
Reproductive Health, 2016, 20(3), 94-107.
Panday S, Makiwane C, Ranchod L and Letsoalo T. Teenage
pregnancy in South Africa—with a specific focus on
school-going learners. Pretoria: Human Sciences
Research Council, 2009.
Durkheim É. The division of labor in society. Translated by
W. D. Halls. New York: Free Press, 1984.
Statistics South Africa. Poverty trends in South Africa: An
examination of poverty between 2006 and 2015.
Pretoria: Statistics South Africa, 2020.
Reddy P, Meyer-Weitz A and van den Borne B.
Understanding teenage pregnancy in a Post
Apartheid South African Township. Health SA
Gesondheid,
,
(1),
-10.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/41454273
Noutchie SCO. Breaking the Cycle: Addressing teenage
pregnancy in South African high schools.
International Journal of Research in Business and
Social Science, 2024, 13(8), 151-156.
Makiwane M, Gumede NA and Molobela L. Initiation of
Sexual Behaviour and Early childbearing: poverty
and the gendered nature of responsibility amongst
young people in South Africa. n.d.
Mkanga SNM. Influence of poverty on teenage pregnancy
among school-going teenagers in Korogocho Slums,
Nairobi County, Kenya. Research Publish, 2023.
World Bank. Addressing teenage pregnancy in South
Africa: A policy perspective. Washington, DC:
World Bank, 2022.
Odimegwu C and Mkwananzi S. Factors associated with
teen pregnancy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A multi
country cross-sectional study. African Journal of
Reproductive Health, 2016, 20(3), 94-107.
Makiwane M. The child support grant and teenage
childbearing in South Africa. Development Southern
Africa, 2010, 27(2), 193-204.
Chandiwana N and Maharaj NR. frph-04-984303.pdf. n.d.
World Bank. World Development Indicators. Washington,
DC:
World
Bank,
http://www.data.worldbank.org
UNDP. Annual Report 2022. New York: United Nations
Development
Programme,
https://www.undp.org/publications/undp-annual
report-2022
Jia H, Han X, Aderemi TA, Ifekwem NE and Al-Faryan
MA. Out-of-pocket expenditure and human welfare
in Nigeria: evidence from a Fully Modified Ordinary
Least Squares Regression. African Journal of
Reproductive Health, 2025, 29(2), 151-157.
Gao J, Tjøstheim D and Yin X. Adaptive estimation in
partially linear autoregressive models. Annals of
Statistics, 2009, 37(5), 2267-2292.
Hao J, Zhang T and Wang X. Bayesian Inference in
Nonparametric
Estimation
Models
with
Applications. Journal of Statistical Computation and
Simulation, 2020, 90(3), 445-460.
Aderemi TA, Olasupo S, Ajayi FE, Ifekwem NE, Olawale
BO, Bassey R and Olowo SO. Human capital
development and sustainable economic growth in
OPEC countries (1990-2021): implication for
sustainable development. African Journal of
Business and Economic Research, 2025, 20(1), 42
Ai1 W, Aderemi TA, Bassey R and Khalid AA. Out-of
pocket expenditure and maternal mortality nexus in
China: Implications for the Sustainable Development
Goal 3. African Journal of Reproductive Health,
, 27(12), 94-100.
Sekopa RP, Risenga PR, Mboweni SH. Factors
contributing to rise in teenage pregnancy in
Sekhukhune District, Limpopo Province. 2024.
Leibbrandt M, Woolard I and Finn A, Argent J. Trends in
South African income distribution and poverty since
the fall of Apartheid. OECD Social, Employment and
Migration Working Papers, 2010, (101).
Wang Q, Jiang Q, Yang Y and Pan J. The burden of travel
for care and its influencing factors in China: An
inpatient-based study of travel time. Journal of
Transport
& Health. 2022;25:101353.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2022.101353
Wang X, Seyler BC, Chen T, Jian W, Fu H, Di B and Pan
J. Disparity in healthcare seeking behaviors between
impoverished and non-impoverished populations
with implications for healthcare resource
optimization. Humanities and Social Sciences
Communications.
;11(1):1208.
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03712-z
Ma Y and Bennett D. Analyzing predictors of perceived
graduate employability from sufficiency and
necessity perspectives. Higher Education
;88(6):2375–2397. .
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-024-01221-1
Fei Z and Li J. Does education level impact parental gender
preferences? A comparative perspective on fathers
and mothers in China. Acta Psychologica.
;257:105110.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105110
Ruan LL, Lv XY, Hu YL, Chen MX, Jing-Tang, Zhong
ZH, Bao MH, Fu LJ, Luo X, Yu SM, Wan Q and
Ding YB. Metabolic landscape and pathogenic
insights: a comprehensive analysis of high ovarian
response in infertile women undergoing in vitro
fertilization.
Journal of Ovarian Research.
;17(1):105.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048
-01411-6
Yang J, Yao YL, Lv XY, Geng LH, Wang Y, Adu-Gyamfi
EA, Wang XJ, Qian Y, Chen MX, Zhong ZH, Li RY,
Wan Q and Ding YB. The safety and efficacy of
inactivated COVID-19 vaccination in couples
undergoing assisted reproductive technology: A
prospective cohort study. Vaccine. 2025;45: 126635.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126635
Chen E, Chen C, Chen F, Yu P and Lin L. Positive
association between MIC gene polymorphism and
tuberculosis in Chinese population. Immunology
Letters.
;213:62–69.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imlet.2019.07.008
Li H, Zhang X, Ma F and Osabohien R. Out-of-pocket
medical expenditures, remittances and health
outcomes in China. African Journal of Reproductive
Health. 2024;28(8):122-32.
Osabohien R, Jaaffar AH and Akpa AF, Jakovljevic M.
Mobile money, medical cost anxiety and welfare of
individuals within the reproductive age in Malaysia.
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications.
;11(1):1-0.
Zhou D, Ahuru RR, Yan M, Osabohien R and Jakovljevic
M. Influences of women empowerment indices on
demand for childcare services: Evidence from the
Nigeria Demographic and Health Surveys. African
journal of reproductive health. 2023;27(10):65-80.
Matthew O, Adeniji A, Osabohien R, Olawande T and
Atolagbe T. Gender inequality, maternal mortality
and inclusive growth in Nigeria. Social Indicators
Research. 2020;147(3):763-80.
Jakovljevic M, Liu Y, Cerda A, Simonyan M, Correia T,
Mariita RM, Kumara AS, Garcia L, Krstic K,
Osabohien R and Toan TK. The Global South
political economy of health financing and spending
landscape–history and presence. Journal of medical
economics. 2021;24(sup1):25-33.
Osabohien R, Matthew O, Ohalete P and Osabuohien E.
Population–poverty–inequality nexus and social
protection in Africa. Social Indicators Research.
;151(2):575-98.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.